What are pallets? Types of popular pallets today

What are pallets? A pallet is a flat structure consisting of many bars connected together that is used to fix goods when moving. Not only helps to improve work productivity many times compared to manual loading and unloading, but also saves space and space for the warehouse. Currently on the market, pallets are mainly made of wood and plastic. However, some other materials such as paper or iron are also extremely popular in pallet manufacturing.

So do you know how to classify pallets? Let's find out the types of pallets on the market with SAMCO VINA in the article below!

Types of pallets are commonly used in warehouse management

Sort by function – design

This is a way of classifying pallets (panets) based on how it works when used with forklifts.

Include:

Single-sided and 2-way pallets: usually used to place under less-moving goods.

Sort pallets by load: light pallets, medium pallets, heavy pallets, very heavy pallets.

Sorting pallets by function: export pallets, pallets for forklifts, etc.

Sort by material

Paper Pallets

Paper pallets are manufactured with special types of paper, then pressed together with a layer of glue, under the action of an extremely large force.

Only used for goods with a low load of 200kg or less.

Their cost is the cheapest compared to other 3 types of pallets.

Plastic pallet

Plastic pallets are manufactured from HDPE, PP, .. should have high durability, do not change much under the impact of the external environment, suitable for goods that need to be stored for a long time.

Used for heavy loads such as iron, steel, stone, or construction materials.

The price of plastic pallets is relatively reasonable, not too expensive, but the quality is extremely good. So more and more they are widely used, and gradually replace other types of pallets on the market.

Wood pallet

Is the most popular type of pallet today with many advantages such as good quality, withstands great pressure, can produce unlimited quantities. They are also relatively easy to use.

Use for all types of goods, from large to small loads. And especially extremely suitable for goods that need to be exported.

Relatively cheap price.

Iron Pallets

Produced to order. With the biggest advantage is having good bearing capacity, long life. However, certain conditions must be met such as not to expose them to sunlight, rain, etc.

Iron pallets are often used for heavy and bulky goods such as iron, steel or electronic items.

Their price is quite expensive, so they are not commonly used.

Some popular pallet sizes

Some of the most popular pallet sizes (L x Width x Height) in today's factories are:

Length 1000mm x Width 1000mm x Height135mm

Length 1100mm x Width 1100mm x Height 140mm

Length 1100mm x Width 1100mm x Height 120mm

Length 1200mm x Width 1000mm x Height150mm

Length 1200mm x Width 900mm x Height 135mm

Length 1219mm x Width 1000mm x Height 140mm

The main use of pallets

Pallets bring users the following great benefits:

Limit breakage and damage to goods during transportation.

Packing electronic products, fragile crockery, high-value goods.

Can move goods in large quantities, saving time and human labor, and improving working efficiency many times better.

Can lift the whole pallet containing goods on the shelf or into the container quickly, safely and easily.

Thanks to the use of 2-storey or 3-storey racking system, it saves the storage space of the warehouse.

5 types of pallet racking in stock

Drive-in Racks (Heavy Goods Shelves)

This is the most commonly used type of racking in factories, and warehouses of most industries, or mechanics today. Their main use is to help increase the storage capacity of the warehouse.

In particular, the price of these heavy duty shelves is relatively cheap, so they are the first choice of businesses today.

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Double Deep Shelves (Double Deep Shelves)

Double Deep Rack is a type of shelf that holds 2 pallets deep inside, made up of 2 rows of double shelves, stacked back to back. Extremely suitable for warehouses with a relatively small area but a lot of goods.

Mobile Rack (Mobile Rack)

Mobile Rack is a type of racking commonly used in cold storage, consisting of many pallets pressed together, then linked together with movable structures. So that goods can move back and forth quickly and easily.

Pallet Rack Flow Rack (Roller Rack)

Pallet Flow Rack consists of multiple racking lanes, using a high-speed conveyor system to bring pallets to the same position. Usually, this type of shelf will be most commonly used in import and export warehouses, to easily control goods according to the first-in, first-out method.

Push Back Rack (Specialized Rack)

Push Back Rack is a special type of shelf for tall goods, which other types of shelves are difficult to store. These specialized shelves are often used for warehouses containing heavy and bulky goods but with high density. You can stack all 4 pallets in the same compartment, extremely convenient.

Which companies and businesses need to use pallets?

Pallets are often used in the following companies and businesses:

Manufacturing companies and factories

The goods after being manufactured often have to move quite a lot. In particular, the product lines with large loads, fragile, ... should use wooden pallets or plastic pallets to ensure the best bearing capacity. With the line of paper pallets, it will be suitable for enterprises producing ceramic, porcelain, glass, furniture, fine art, ...

Companies specializing in import and export

Import and export items often have large quantities, so wooden pallets or plastic pallets will be the best choice for companies specializing in import and export. They will help to fix, load and preserve goods better. Avoid damage, breakage, and help save transportation costs and hire labor to carry and transport goods.

Logistics companies

Logistics are companies that specialize in providing services related to warehousing and transportation. Therefore, pallets play a very important role in preserving goods, minimizing the impact from the outside on the product.

Businesses that trade, often have to change, move

Suitable for grocery stores, retail stores, supermarkets, etc. Businesses should use paper pallets because of their lightweight and very durable nature. They can maximize mobility, making the work of preserving goods more scientific and effective.

Above are the types of pallets available on the market today that SAMCO VINA has summarized. Hopefully, our above article has helped you in classifying pallets, to find the right pallet for your needs.